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Top Tips: Spearfishing cobia in Florida: Everything you need to know

Photo by Emre Kocdemir

 Spearfishing is a captivating underwater sport.It combines the thrill of hunting with the tranquility of the ocean depths. For those seeking a challenging and rewarding experience, targeting cobia off the coast of Florida is an excellent choice. Besides wahoo fish, Cobia, also known as ling or lemonfish, are prized catches.This is because of their strong fighting spirit and delicious flesh. This articledelves into everything you need about spearfishing cobia in the Sunshine State.

Cobia: the elusive gamefish

Cobia are pelagic fish species commonly found in Atlantic Ocean, including the Florida coast. These remarkable gamefish can grow up to six feet long and weigh over 100 pounds.They are a challenging and rewarding target for spearfishermen. Cobia are known for their distinctive appearance: dark brown to black body and a flat, broad head.

Seasons and locations

Knowing when and where to find them is crucial to spearfish cobia in Florida successfully. Cobia are migratory fish that follow the warm currents, so their presence in Florida waters varies throughout the year.

In Florida, cobia season typically runs from late spring through early fall, with the peak months being April to June. It is present along the Atlantic coast and the Gulf of Mexico during this time. Popular cobia fishing spots include the Florida Keys, Tampa Bay, and the Panhandle.

Equipment and preparation

Spearfishing cobia requires specialized equipment and preparation. Here’s what you’ll need.

  • Speargun

Choose a speargun with enough power to penetrate the cobia’s thick scales and strong muscles. A speargun with a range of 8 to 10 feet should suffice.

  • Dive gear

A wetsuit or a drysuit is essential to protect you from the elements and provide buoyancy. Fins, a mask, a snorkel, and a weight belt are also necessary.

  • Knife

A sharp dive knife is essential for quickly dispatching your catch and ensuring a humane harvest.

  • Floatation device

A floatation device or buoy is crucial for safety. It allows you to signal your presence to boats and helps you rest while in the water.

  • Planning and patience

Whether spearfishing in Cabo Verde or any other place, it requires careful planning. You should be aware of the local regulations, including size and bag limits, and adhere to them. Patience is critical; cobia can be elusive, so be prepared for long hours in the water.

Spearfishing schools and training

If you’re new to spearfishing or looking to improve your skills, consider enrolling in a spearfishing course or joining a spearfishing community. Apnea Boom Freediving School offers comprehensive training for spearfishing enthusiasts. They cover safety protocols, hunting techniques, and ethical practices to ensure a responsible and sustainable approach to the sport.

Bottom line

Spearfishing cobia in Florida offers an exhilarating adventure for those who appreciate hunting and underwater exploration. You can increase your chances of a successful catch with the right equipment, techniques, and knowledge of seasons and locations. Remember to prioritize safetyand responsible harvesting to preserve these magnificent gamefish for future generations of spearfishermen.

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